Related Terms

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Background

• Gene therapy is an experimental procedure that may help treat or prevent inherited disorders and some types of cancer. Although early research is promising, additional research is needed to determine if gene therapy is a safe and effective treatment.
• Gene therapy involves inserting human genes into a patient in order to treat or prevent an illness.
• Genes (DNA) are considered the building blocks of life because they provide instructions for all of the cells in the body. Genes, which are located inside of cells, control an organism's development and functions by instructing cells to make new molecules (usually proteins). Genes are passed down from parents to their children.
• A genetic or inherited medical disorder is a condition that is caused by an abnormal expression of one or more genes. This occurs when the chemicals that make up an individual's genes are incorrectly deleted, added, or substituted. If the mutation causes the cells in the body to stop functioning properly, the person may develop a disease or disorder.
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Methods

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Research

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Implications

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Limitations

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Safety

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Future Research

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Author Information

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References

Natural Standard developed the above evidence-based information based on a thorough systematic review of the available scientific articles. For comprehensive information about alternative and complementary therapies on the professional level, go to www.naturalstandard.com. Selected references are listed below.

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